🇨🇿Prague

A thousand years of architecture that nobody got around to bombing, a castle district on one bank and a Gothic Old Town on the other, and the best cheap beer in Europe. The center is crowded by ten; the city is wonderful before and after.

On Route Scout ✈ Boarding passFirst-timer class
HOMEAny gate, any dayPRGPrague, Czechia
Daily budget
$110–180
mid-range, per person
Cheap meal
$7–10
local staple
Mid-range hotel
$120–215
per night
Transit ride
$1.70
single trip
Avg. monthly salary
≈ $1,950
local, approx.

Mid-range figures, per person

Budget
$65–110/day
hostel, street food, transit
Mid-range
$110–180/day
hotel, sit-down meals, sights
Luxury
$200–320/day
nice hotel, taxis, restaurants

Per person, no flights — those are just below. The mid-range figure is researched; budget and luxury scale it, so treat the two as rough. The trip calculator and hotels below break the day down properly.

Getting there roundtrip economy, per person
From the US East Coast$550–1,100
From the US West Coast$650–1,300
From the UK & Western Europe$60–250

Fares are into Prague. Brno's small airport has few routes, so most visitors arrive by train from Prague or from Vienna's airport; Český Krumlov is about three hours from Prague by bus or train. Ranges are typical fares booked 1–3 months out, checked mid-2026 — school-holiday peaks run higher, and patient shoppers beat the bottom end.

Prices checked · how we work these out

Entry & visa

Czechia is in the Schengen Area. US, UK, Canadian, Australian and most other Western passport holders can stay 90 days in any 180 without a visa. Expect fingerprints and a photo at your first Schengen border under the EU's Entry/Exit System. The EU's ETIAS travel authorization is scheduled to start in the last quarter of 2026 — check the official ETIAS site before you fly.

Visa rules turn on your nationality and change often — always confirm the current requirement for your own passport with an official government source before you book.

Quick facts

Language
Czech; English is standard anywhere tourists go, less so in neighborhood pubs
Currency
Czech koruna (CZK, written Kč). US$1 ≈ CZK 21. Czechia is in the EU but does not use the euro
Time zone
CET (UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer)
Best time to visit
May–Jun and Sep for long light and café-terrace weather. Jul–Aug is hot and the Old Town is packed shoulder to shoulder. Nov–Mar is cold and grey, and the Dec Christmas markets are the crowded exception.
Power
Type E plugs (Type C fits), 230V
Tap water
Safe to drink everywhere; restaurants will still sell you bottled unless you ask for tap
Emergency
112 general · 155 ambulance · 158 police · 150 fire

Money & what things cost

Contactless cards work almost everywhere, including on board trams and the airport trolleybus, so you need little cash — a few hundred crowns for small pubs and market stalls. Take it from a bank-branch ATM, avoid the standalone Euronet machines that line the tourist streets, and always decline the machine's offer to charge you in your home currency. Prices quoted in euros are a convenience that costs you: pay in crowns.

What locals earn

Average monthly salary (Czechia, Q2 2026)CZK 51,966 gross (≈ $2,480), roughly CZK 40,700 ($1,940) take-homePrague runs well above the national figure; this is the whole country
Minimum wage (2026)CZK 22,400/month (≈ $1,070)CZK 134.40 an hour — what a lot of hospitality pays
Why this matters: Prague has two price levels a few streets apart. On Old Town Square a half-liter of Pilsner can cost CZK 130 and a chimney cake CZK 200; in a neighborhood pub in Vinohrady the same beer is CZK 60 and a three-course weekday lunch menu is under CZK 200. The second set of prices is what Czechs on a CZK 40,000 take-home actually pay, and it is still there for you if you walk ten minutes out of the center.

Food & drink

ItemLocal price≈ USD
Weekday lunch menu (soup + main)CZK 150–210$7–10
Main course at a Czech pub-restaurantCZK 200–350$9.50–17
Mid-range dinner with a drink, per personCZK 600–1,000$29–48
Coffee (cappuccino)CZK 60–100$2.90–4.80
Half-liter draft beer, neighborhood pubCZK 55–80$2.60–3.80
Half-liter draft beer, Old TownCZK 90–130$4.30–6.20

Transport & sights

ItemLocal price≈ USD
30-minute transit ticket (app, or paper)CZK 36–39$1.70–1.90
90-minute transit ticket (app, or paper)CZK 46–50$2.20–2.40
24-hour transit pass (app)CZK 140$6.70
72-hour transit pass (app)CZK 340$16
Airport Express bus to the main stationCZK 200$9.50
Taxi or Bolt, airport → centerCZK 450–800$21–38
Prague Castle main circuit ticketCZK 450$21
Jewish Museum ticket (all sites)CZK 600$29
Prague Castle above Charles Bridge and the Vltava
Prague Castle above Charles Bridge and the Vltavasource ↗

Where to sleep & what it costs

TierPer nightNotes
Hostel dormCZK 350–700 ($17–33)Plenty of good ones in the New Town and Žižkov; prices jump on summer weekends
Budget hotel / guesthouseCZK 1,500–2,500 ($71–119)Best value just outside the center, in Vinohrady, Karlín or Holešovice
Mid-range hotelCZK 2,500–4,500 ($119–214)The sweet spot is a converted townhouse in Malá Strana or the New Town
LuxuryCZK 7,000+ ($333+)Riverside and Malá Strana palaces — still cheaper than their Vienna or Paris equivalents

Trip cost calculator

Lodging
≈ $666
Food & daily spending
≈ $725
Total trip cost
≈ $1,391

$278 per person per day · 4 nights of lodging (Mid-range hotel)

A rough estimate from this page’s daily budget and hotel prices — not a quote. Lodging assumes one room for the group; flights use the midpoint of the Getting there ranges above.

Getting around

From the airport
Václav Havel Airport is about 17 km west of the center with no train. The cheap way is trolleybus 59 to Nádraží Veleslavín, then metro line A into town — one 90-minute ticket (CZK 46 in the app), and you can tap a card on board. The Airport Express (AE) bus runs every 30 minutes to the main station for CZK 200, paid to the driver. For a car, use the official rank or Bolt/Uber, roughly CZK 450–800.
Public transit
Three metro lines plus a dense tram network, all on one time-based ticket. The PID Lítačka app is cheapest; paper tickets from machines must be stamped in the yellow validator the first time you board, and plain-clothes inspectors fine people who forget. Trams have contactless terminals on board. A 24- or 72-hour pass pays off by the fourth ride. Tram 22 climbs past the Castle and is the city's best cheap sightseeing ride — and its busiest pickpocket beat.
Taxis & ride apps
Bolt and Uber are the sane choice. Metered cabs have a city-set price cap shown on the door, but the ones idling at Old Town ranks and outside nightclubs are the reason Prague taxis have a reputation. If you hail one, agree that the meter is on before you move.
On foot
The historic core is compact: Old Town Square to Charles Bridge is ten minutes, and from the bridge up through Malá Strana to the Castle is another twenty-five, all uphill on cobbles. Wear real shoes. Trams make sense for Vyšehrad, Vinohrady and Letná.

Map

The Astronomical Clock on the Old Town Hall, working since 1410
The Astronomical Clock on the Old Town Hall, working since 1410source ↗

Neighborhoods to stay in

Old Town (Staré Město)
Maximum convenience and maximum crowds; lovely at 7am and midnight, a scrum in between.
Malá Strana
Baroque lanes below the Castle — Nerudova is the main climb — and the most beautiful place to wake up. Quiet after dark.
New Town (Nové Město)
Around Wenceslas Square and down to the river: central, better value, well connected, a bit less charming.
Vinohrady
Leafy, residential, full of cafés and wine bars, ten minutes by tram or metro to the center. Where many expats live, for good reason.
Karlín & Holešovice
Converted industrial districts with new restaurants, galleries and the best hotel prices near the center.
Charles Bridge at a normal hour — go at dawn instead
Charles Bridge at a normal hour — go at dawn insteadsource ↗

Things to do

Sights

Food & drink

Music & theater

Tipping & etiquette

Tipping: Round up or add about 10% at a sit-down restaurant, less at a pub. The Czech way is to tell the server the total you want to pay as you hand over the money, rather than leaving coins on the table. Card terminals increasingly prompt for a tip — check whether service is already on the bill before you add more.
  • Say dobrý den when you walk into a shop, a small restaurant or a lift, and na shledanou on the way out. Silence reads as rude.
  • In a pub, a fresh beer arrives when your glass is nearly empty. Put a coaster on top of the glass when you have had enough.
  • The server keeps a tally of your drinks on a paper slip on the table. Leave it there.
  • Toast with eye contact and na zdraví; looking away is considered bad luck.
  • A table with a rezervováno card is taken, even if it is empty for the next hour.
  • Trams have priority and are quiet. Look both ways on every crossing in the center.

How to spend a trip to Prague

Prague's historic center is small enough to walk, so time rather than distance is the constraint — the famous sights are overrun from mid-morning to late afternoon, which is why every plan below front-loads the early starts.

One day gets you the postcard route — both banks and the bridge between them — if you start early and accept that you are skimming.

  1. DawnCharles Bridge while it is empty, then up through Malá Strana along Nerudova.
  2. MorningPrague Castle at opening: St Vitus Cathedral first, before the groups reach it.
  3. AfternoonBack across the river to Old Town Square; climb the Old Town Hall tower rather than waiting for the Astronomical Clock.
  4. EveningDinner and tank beer at Lokál, then the bridge again after dark.

Safety & common scams

Prague is a very safe city for visitors. Violent crime against tourists is rare; the realistic risks are pickpockets on tram 22, at the Astronomical Clock and on Charles Bridge, overcharging in the Old Town, and the loud stag parties that take over some Old Town streets on weekend nights.

Scams to know

  • Exchange-office rates — the '0% commission' signs hide dreadful rates, sometimes for 'VIP' amounts you'll never reach. Czech law lets you cancel an exchange of up to €1,000 within three hours at the same office with your receipt. Easier: use an ATM or card.
  • Street money changers — someone offers a great rate on the pavement and hands you old or foreign notes that are worthless. Never change money with a stranger.
  • ATM currency conversion — standalone Euronet machines charge high fees and push their own conversion rate. Use a bank's ATM and always choose to be charged in CZK.
  • Taxi overcharging — cabs waiting at Old Town ranks and outside clubs quote multiples of the fare. Use Bolt or Uber, or insist on the meter.
  • Restaurant extras — bread, nuts or a 'cover' you didn't order turn up on the bill, and the card terminal suggests a tip on top of included service. Check the bill line by line; send back what you didn't ask for.

Emergency numbers: 112 (general, English spoken) · 155 (ambulance) · 158 (police) · 150 (fire)

Phone & internet

EU SIMs roam at no extra cost. Otherwise, a prepaid SIM from O2, T-Mobile or Vodafone runs about CZK 250–500 ($12–24) for 10–15 GB, sold at the airport and at operator shops; an eSIM bought before you fly is simpler. Coverage is strong everywhere, including on the metro, and most cafés have Wi-Fi.

First-timer FAQs

How many days do I need?

Three days covers the Castle, the Old Town, the Jewish Museum and a slower day in Vinohrady and Vyšehrad. Add a fourth for a day trip to Kutná Hora or Karlštejn. Český Krumlov deserves its own overnight rather than a rushed day trip.

Is Prague still cheap?

Cheaper than Western Europe, no longer a bargain. Hotels in season are close to mid-range Western prices. Food and beer are where you save — as long as you eat where Czechs eat, not on Old Town Square.

Can I pay in euros?

Some tourist shops and restaurants accept them, at a rate that works in their favor, with change given in crowns. Pay by card or in CZK.

Is the Astronomical Clock worth waiting for?

The clock itself, yes — look at it any time. The hourly show, not really; it is brief and the crowd is the main event. Take the Old Town Hall tower instead for the view over the square.

Is Český Krumlov a good day trip from Prague?

It is three hours each way by bus, so a day trip means six hours of travel for four in town. Stay one night: the day-trippers leave by late afternoon and the town is yours.

Similar cities to consider

Prague or…?

Side-by-side cost comparisons with the other Czechia guides — and its rivals abroad.

See also

Figures last reviewed September 2026. Prices and exchange rates drift — treat everything here as orientation, not a quote (how we work these out). Photos: Wikimedia Commons contributors — follow a photo’s source link for author and license. ← Czechia · All countries