🇨🇴Bogotá

A big, grey, cold-mornings capital on a plateau 2,640 m up, with a colonial core, a gold museum and a food scene most visitors fly straight past. It asks for more street sense than Medellín and gives back more than its reputation suggests.

On Route Scout ✈ Boarding passFirst-timer class
HOMEAny gate, any dayBOGBogotá, Colombia
Daily budget
$50–100
mid-range, per person
Cheap meal
$4.50–7.50
local staple
Mid-range hotel
$75–135
per night
Transit ride
$1.10
single trip
Avg. monthly salary
≈ $750
local, approx.

Mid-range figures, per person

Budget
$30–60/day
hostel, street food, transit
Mid-range
$50–100/day
hotel, sit-down meals, sights
Luxury
$90–180/day
nice hotel, taxis, restaurants

Per person, no flights — those are just below. The mid-range figure is researched; budget and luxury scale it, so treat the two as rough. The trip calculator and hotels below break the day down properly.

Getting there roundtrip economy, per person
From the US East Coast$300–700
From the US West Coast$450–800
From the UK & Western Europe$700–1,150

Fares are into Bogotá, the main hub; Medellín and Cartagena also have direct flights from Florida and a few other US hubs. From Europe, Avianca flies London–Bogotá direct, and Iberia and Air Europa connect via Madrid. Ranges are typical fares booked 1–3 months out, checked mid-2026 — school-holiday peaks run higher, and patient shoppers beat the bottom end.

Prices checked · how we work these out

Entry & visa

Not for US, Canadian, UK, EU or Australian passports: you get up to 90 days visa-free, extendable to 180 days in a calendar year. Complete the free Check-MIG form on Migración Colombia's official site between 72 hours and 1 hour before your flight in, and again before flying out — the lookalike sites that charge for it are not official. Canadians pay a reciprocity fee on arrival. Rules can change, so check your government's advice before booking.

Visa rules turn on your nationality and change often — always confirm the current requirement for your own passport with an official government source before you book.

Quick facts

Language
Spanish, spoken slowly and clearly by Colombian standards. English in upmarket hotels and restaurants in the north; very little elsewhere.
Currency
Colombian peso (COP). US$1 ≈ COP 3,300 in September 2026. Prices use a $ sign and a dot for thousands: $20.000 is COP 20,000, about $6.
Time zone
COT (UTC−5), no daylight saving
Best time to visit
Dec–Mar and Jul–Aug for the drier months. Apr–May and Oct–Nov are the rainiest, with near-daily afternoon showers. Nights are cold all year at this altitude, so pack a warm layer whatever the month.
Altitude
2,640 m / 8,660 ft — higher than Mexico City, lower than Cusco. Most people feel it for a day or two.
Climate
Around 18–20 °C (mid-60s °F) by day and 7–9 °C (mid-40s °F) at night, all year. Few buildings have heating.
Power
Type A/B plugs, 110V (US plugs fit)
Tap water
Drinkable — Bogotá's water is treated and locals drink it
Emergency
123 for police, ambulance and fire

Money & what things cost

Cards are widely accepted in the north of the city — Chapinero, the Zona T, Usaquén — and in supermarkets and chains; street food, small bakeries, markets and many La Candelaria places want cash. Colombian ATMs charge foreign cards a flat COP 12,000–30,000 ($3.60–9) per withdrawal, and some have low per-withdrawal limits, so take out larger sums less often, from machines inside malls, supermarkets or bank branches — never on the street after dark. Decline the ATM's dollar conversion. A card terminal asking '¿cuántas cuotas?' (how many installments) wants the answer 'una'.

What locals earn

Typical monthly income (national)≈ COP 1.8–2.5 million ($550–750)Bogotá earns above the national average; more than half of workers nationally are informal.
Minimum wage (2026)COP 1,750,905/month ($530)Up 23% in 2026, plus a COP 249,095 transport allowance for low earners.
Why this matters: Bogotá is the country's richest city and one of its most unequal, and the split runs north to south: the restaurants and apartment towers in the north, most of the city's eight million people in the south. A TransMilenio fare of $1.10 is cheap to you and a real line in the budget of someone on the minimum wage, which is why the buses are so packed and why fare-dodging over the barriers is common. The 10% restaurant service charge is part of how service staff get paid.

Food & drink

ItemLocal price≈ USD
Corrientazo (set lunch)COP 15,000–25,000$4.50–7.50
Ajiaco (chicken and potato soup)COP 25,000–45,000$7.50–14
Casual restaurant, per personCOP 35,000–60,000$10.50–18
Mid-range dinner in Chapinero, per personCOP 70,000–140,000$21–42
Tinto · specialty coffeeCOP 1,500–3,000 · 7,000–12,000$0.45–0.90 · $2.10–3.60
Beer at a barCOP 7,000–14,000$2.10–4.20

Transport

ItemLocal price≈ USD
TransMilenio ride (2026)COP 3,550$1.10
TuLlave cardCOP 8,000$2.40
Taxi, minimum fare (2026)COP 8,000$2.40
Taxi or Uber, airport → ChapineroCOP 40,000–60,000$12–18

Sights

ItemLocal price≈ USD
Monserrate cable car or funicular, returnCOP 35,000 (Sundays 21,000)$10.50 (Sundays $6.40)
Museo BoteroFreeFree
Salt Cathedral, Zipaquirá (foreign visitors)≈ COP 125,000≈ $38
Monserrate above the rooftops of La Candelaria
Monserrate above the rooftops of La Candelariasource ↗

Where to sleep & what it costs

TierPer nightNotes
Hostel dormCOP 40,000–80,000 ($12–24)Most are in La Candelaria; a few better ones in Chapinero.
Budget hotelCOP 130,000–220,000 ($40–67)Check for hot water and extra blankets — nights are cold.
Mid-range hotelCOP 250,000–450,000 ($75–135)Boutique hotels in Chapinero Alto and around the Zona G and Parque 93.
LuxuryCOP 750,000+ ($230+)International hotels in the north around the Zona T and Parque 93.

Trip cost calculator

Lodging
≈ $420
Food & daily spending
≈ $375
Total trip cost
≈ $795

$159 per person per day · 4 nights of lodging (Mid-range hotel)

A rough estimate from this page’s daily budget and hotel prices — not a quote. Lodging assumes one room for the group; flights use the midpoint of the Getting there ranges above.

Getting around

From the airport
El Dorado (BOG) is 20–45 minutes from Chapinero depending on traffic. Use the official taxi rank outside arrivals, where you're given a printed slip with the estimated fare, or order an Uber — expect COP 40,000–60,000 ($12–18) either way. There's also a free shuttle bus to the Portal El Dorado TransMilenio station, but with luggage it's not worth the saving.
TransMilenio
Bogotá has no metro yet — the first line is still under construction — so the city runs on TransMilenio, a network of red articulated buses in their own lanes. It's fast and COP 3,550 ($1.10) a ride, paid with a TuLlave card (COP 8,000) bought at station windows. It's also crowded and a pickpocket's workplace at rush hour; wear your backpack on your front.
Uber, DiDi & taxis
Ride apps are the sensible default, especially at night, and sit in the same legal grey zone as elsewhere in Colombia — drivers may ask you to sit in front. Yellow taxis are metered and fine when ordered by app or through your hotel. Don't flag one on the street, particularly at night.
On foot & by bike
La Candelaria, Chapinero and Usaquén are walkable, but they're far apart. Every Sunday and public holiday morning, over 100 km of main roads close to cars for the Ciclovía — rent a bike and join the city.

Map

Plaza de Bolívar
Plaza de Bolívarsource ↗

Neighborhoods to stay in

Chapinero (Alto and the Zona G)
The best first-timer base: good restaurants and cafés, reasonable safety, and midway between the old town and the north. Chapinero Alto is quieter; the streets toward Carrera 13 are livelier and rougher.
Zona T & Parque 93
The affluent north: malls, international hotels, nightlife and the safest-feeling streets. Comfortable, a bit generic, and a 30–40 minute ride from La Candelaria.
Usaquén
A former village swallowed by the north of the city, with a colonial square and a Sunday flea market. Pleasant and quiet; far from the old town.
La Candelaria
The colonial center with the museums and backpacker hostels. Fascinating by day, but many streets empty after dark and street crime is higher — stay here only if you're comfortable taking an Uber even for short trips at night.
The Salt Cathedral, Zipaquirá
The Salt Cathedral, Zipaquirásource ↗

Things to do

Museums & old town

Views & day trips

Restaurants

Nightlife

Tipping & etiquette

Tipping: Restaurants add a 10% 'propina voluntaria' to the bill and must ask if you want it included; accept unless service was poor. Taxi and ride-app drivers don't expect a tip. Guides on 'free' walking tours in La Candelaria work for tips: COP 20,000–40,000 ($6–12) per person.
  • 'No dar papaya' — don't give papaya, meaning don't make yourself an easy target — is the city's first rule. A phone out on the sidewalk or on a café table is papaya.
  • Bogotanos are more formal and reserved than people on the coast. Use 'usted', greet shopkeepers, and expect politeness to be taken seriously.
  • Hot chocolate comes with a slice of cheese, which you drop into the cup. Ajiaco comes with capers, cream and avocado on the side, added to taste.
  • Dress in layers and in darker colors: the weather changes by the hour, and locals rarely wear shorts in the city.
  • On TransMilenio, let people off before boarding and give priority seats to older passengers — people will notice if you don't.

How to spend a trip to Bogotá

The altitude and the distances both shape a trip here: keep the first day gentle, and group each day by area, because crossing the city can take an hour.

One day covers the old town and the view, which is the core of Bogotá. Keep it slow; you'll feel the altitude.

  1. MorningMonserrate by cable car while the sky is clear. Ride rather than walk, and take the top slowly: it's 3,152 m.
  2. MiddayDown to La Candelaria: Plaza de Bolívar, then ajiaco at La Puerta Falsa.
  3. AfternoonThe Museo del Oro, then the Museo Botero around the corner.
  4. EveningUber north to Chapinero for dinner, rather than staying in La Candelaria after dark.

Safety & common scams

Bogotá needs more street sense than Medellín, but the areas visitors spend time in — Chapinero, the Zona T, Usaquén and La Candelaria by day — are fine with normal big-city care. Phone and bag theft is common, including armed muggings for phones, and the advice is simple: hand it over, don't resist. La Candelaria and the center empty out at night; use an Uber even for short distances after dark there. As elsewhere in Colombia, the most serious crime targeting foreigners is drugging and robbery set up through dating apps or strangers in bars, which the US and Canadian governments warn about in Bogotá by name. The US advisory for Colombia is Level 3, 'Reconsider travel', mainly for rural regions that don't include the capital. Altitude is the other risk: go easy for the first day or two.

Scams to know

  • Paseo millonario — you hail a street taxi, accomplices get in, and you're driven between ATMs until your accounts are empty. Order every ride through an app or your hotel, and never flag one on the street.
  • Dating-app setups — a new match picks the bar or asks to come to your place, and you're drugged, often with scopolamine, then robbed. Meet in busy public places and keep new people away from where you sleep.
  • Fake police — men in plain clothes, sometimes with a badge, ask to check your cash or cards for counterfeits. Real officers don't do this; decline and walk into a shop or hotel.
  • The spill distraction — someone squirts sauce or liquid on you, a helpful stranger starts cleaning it, and a third person takes your bag. Walk away and clean up later.

Emergency numbers: 123 is the national emergency line for police, ambulance and fire. Tourist police have posts in La Candelaria and other visitor areas.

Phone & internet

Claro has the best coverage, with Movistar and Tigo close behind. Buy a prepaid SIM at an official store in a mall with your passport and ask them to register your phone's IMEI — foreign phones on Colombian SIMs are blocked after about 20 days if unregistered. An eSIM from Airalo or Holafly avoids that. Data is essential here: you'll use ride apps for most journeys.

First-timer FAQs

How bad is the altitude?

At 2,640 m most people notice it — breathlessness on stairs, a headache or poor sleep for the first night or two, and alcohol hitting harder. It's rarely more than that at this height. Take the first day slowly, drink water, go light on alcohol, and leave Monserrate at 3,152 m and its walking trail until day two or three.

Is Bogotá safe?

In the parts visitors use, and with the right habits, yes. Theft is the main problem, so keep your phone out of sight, use ride apps rather than street taxis, and avoid La Candelaria's quieter streets after dark. Be wary of dating-app meetings and drinks from strangers.

What should I pack?

Layers and a rain jacket. Days are around 18–20 °C and can swing between sun and rain within an hour; nights drop to single digits and most buildings have no heating.

Bogotá or Medellín?

Medellín for weather, ease and a gentler first stop; Bogotá for museums, food and a proper capital. Most first trips fly into one and out of the other, with Cartagena on the coast as the third stop.

How many days do I need?

Three: one for La Candelaria and the museums, one for Monserrate and the north, and one for the Salt Cathedral in Zipaquirá. Give yourself an easy first day for the altitude.

Similar cities to consider

Bogotá or…?

Side-by-side cost comparisons with the other Colombia guides — and its rivals abroad.

See also

Figures last reviewed September 2026. Prices and exchange rates drift — treat everything here as orientation, not a quote (how we work these out). Photos: Wikimedia Commons contributors — follow a photo’s source link for author and license. ← Colombia · All countries