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Chiang Mai vs Ayutthaya

The short answer

Ayutthaya is the cheaper trip, by roughly 20% a day — $20–45 against $25–55 mid-range per person. Meals run the other way, though: a cheap plate is $1–2.50 in Chiang Mai against $1.20–2.50 in Ayutthaya. Both are at their best in Nov–Feb, so one trip can take in both.

Side by side

Mid-range, per person, in US dollars. Both guides were costed the same way — see how we work these out.

🇹🇭 Chiang Mai🇹🇭 Ayutthaya
Daily budgetmid-range, per person$25–55$20–45cheaper
Cheap meallocal staple$1–2.50cheaper$1.20–2.50
Mid-range hotelper night$30–70$25–55cheaper
Transit ridesingle trip$0.30–1$0.30–1
Avg. monthly salarylocal, for context≈ $450≈ $400

When to go

Filled months are the ones each guide recommends; hollow ones it warns off.

Chiang Mai
Nov–Feb
Ayutthaya
Nov–Feb

What you'd actually do

A few of each guide's picks, one per category before seconds — the full lists are on the guides themselves.

🇹🇭 Chiang Mai

Northern Thailand's cultural heart — a moated Old City of hundreds of temples, misty mountains, laptop-friendly cafés, and a slower, cheaper pace than Bangkok's chaos.

  • Zoe in Yellow$Nightlife
  • Khao Soi Mae Sai$Restaurants
  • North Gate Jazz Co-Op$Live music
  • Spicy$$Nightlife
  • Huen Phen$$Restaurants
Full Chiang Mai guide →

🇹🇭 Ayutthaya

The ruined former capital of the Siamese kingdom — brick chedis and headless Buddhas scattered across a bicycle-friendly park, an easy 1.5-hour train ride from Bangkok's chaos.

  • Wat Mahathat$Temples & culture
  • Bann Kun Pra$$Restaurants
  • Hua Raw Night Market$Markets
  • Wat Chaiwatthanaram$Temples & culture
  • Baan Mai Rim Nam$$Restaurants
Full Ayutthaya guide →

Practicalities

Chiang MaiAyutthaya
LanguageThai, with a distinct Northern Thai (Kham Mueang) dialect spoken locally. English is common in the Old City, Nimman, and cafés; sparser outside them.Thai. English is limited outside the main historical park and station area — a translation app helps.
Tap waterDon't drink it — bottled and filtered water is everywhere and cheapDon't drink it — bottled water is cheap and sold everywhere

The same in both:

Currency
Thai baht (฿). US$1 ≈ ฿35
Time zone
ICT (UTC+7)
Power
220V; outlets take most two-pin plugs (A/C hybrids)
Emergency
191 police · 1669 ambulance · 1155 tourist police (English)